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A Review of Decomposition of Income Inequality

Heshmati, Almas - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2004

subgroups, income sources, causal factors and other unit characteristics. Different methods of decomposing changes in poverty … into growth, redistribution, poverty standard and residual components are described. In parametric approaches the dynamics … measures and expectations about their impacts on earnings inequality and poverty reductions. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566434

Globalisation, Inequality and Poverty Relationships: A Cross Country Evidence

Neutel, Marcel; Heshmati, Almas - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2006

In this research, the relationship between globalisation and poverty and income inequality is determined. A whole new … analysis show that there is a significant relationship between globalisation and poverty and income inequality. Globalisation … leads to poverty reduction and it reduces income inequality. The relationship between globalisation and poverty remains …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566460

Spending to Save? State Health Expenditure and Infant Mortality in India

Bhalotra, Sonia - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2007

There are severe inequalities in health in the world, poor health being concentrated amongst poor people in poor countries. Poor countries spend a much smaller share of national income on health expenditure than do richer countries. What potential lies in political or growth processes that raise...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566487

An Age Perspective on Economic Well-Being and Social Protection in Nine OECD Countries

Dang, Thai-Thanh; Immervoll, Herwig; Mantovani, Daniela; … - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2006

This paper quantifies the economic well-being of different age groups and the extent of their reliance on incomes from public and private sources. The aim is to establish how social benefits, and the taxes needed to finance them, affect income levels and disparities across different age groups....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566758

Growing out of Poverty: Trends and Patterns of Urban Poverty in China 1988–2002

Appleton, Simon; Song, Lina; Xia, Qingjie - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2008

This paper estimates trends in absolute poverty in urban China from 1988 to 2002 using the Chinese Household Income … Project (CHIP) surveys. Poverty incidence curves are plotted, showing that poverty has fallen markedly during the period … regardless of the exact location of the poverty line. Income inequality rose from 1988 to 1995 but has been fairly constant …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566831

Reporting Bias in Studies of the Food Stamp Program

Meyer, Bruce; Sullivan, James - Harris School of Public Policy, University of Chicago - 2008

Benefit receipt in major household surveys is often underreported. This understatement has major implications for our understanding of the economic circumstances of disadvantaged populations and the distributional effects of government programs. This paper examines underreporting of food stamps...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566865

The end of decent social protection for the poor? The dynamics of low wages, minimum income packages and median household incomes

Cantillon, Bea; Collado, Diego; Van Mechelen, Natascha - Centrum voor Sociaal Beleid - Herman Deleeck, … - 2015

-poor households with children fall short compared to the poverty threshold (defined as 60% of equivalised median household income … household incomes. This points at severe and increasing structural difficulties to reduce poverty. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011189060

Public investment in irrigation and training for an agriculture-led development: a CGE approach for Ethiopia

Mitik, Lulit; Engida, Ermias - Partenariat en Politiques Économiques (PEP), … - 2013

-led development, on food security, and on poverty in Ethiopia. It is line with the current five year development strategy of the … detain while reducing the share of unskilled labor. The same applies for land. Finally, the model has a poverty module using … and is calibrated to a SAM of Ethiopia for the fiscal year 2005/06. The poverty module uses the 2005 Household Income and …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011189235

Does non-farm sector employment reduce rural poverty and vulnerability? Evidence from Vietnam and India

Imai, Katsushi S.; Gaiha, Raghav; Thapa, Ganesh - In: Journal of Asian Economics 36 (2015) C, pp. 47-61

The present study examines whether rural non-farm employment has any poverty and/or vulnerability-reducing effect in … the rural non-farm employment in both Vietnam and India – which is consistent with its poverty reducing role of accessing … risks. When we disaggregate non-farm sector employment by its type, we find that poverty and vulnerability reducing effects …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011189735

Governing the transition to natural gas in Mediteranean Metropolis: The case of Cairo, Istanbul and Sfax (Tunisia)

Verdeil, Éric; Arik, Elvan; Bolzon, Hugo; Markoum, Jimmy - In: Energy Policy 78 (2015) C, pp. 235-245

Recent scholarship on urban energy governance has focused on low carbon energy strategies seen as a response to climate change and energy pressure threats. But such approaches tend to overlook the situations of cities from the Global South and emerging countries concerned with strong energy...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011190057