The interim reporting process provides decision-useful information to investors and market participants. However the legal circumstances of external interim auditor reviews differ worldwide. A mandatory review rule in the US as opposed to a contrary decision of the German legislator raises the...

Much of the extant audit research focuses on the impact of excess audit fees paid to the auditors on earnings management. However, there is limited empirical evidence on whether auditors tolerate earnings management when audit fees are low, i.e., below the level of normal fees. Using a large...