We study the determinants of China's bilateral local currency swap lines that were established since the recent global … a swap line agreement. Once a swap line agreement decision is made, the size of the swap line is then mainly affected by … China and its counterparts, if present, is mainly observed during the early part of the sample period under consideration. …

We study the determinants of China’s bilateral local currency swap lines that were established since the recent global … a swap line agreement. Once a swap line agreement decision is made, the size of the swap line is then mainly affected by … China and its counterparts, if present, is mainly observed during the early part of the sample period under consideration. …

currencies, is affected by trade intensity, bilateral swap line arrangements, and has a regional bias. Further, it is possibly … affected by disputes with China, and is different from the diffusion behaviours of the offshore US dollar, euro, British pound …