Showing 121 - 130 of 55,520
This paper studies the impact of NAFTA on informality and real wages in Mexico. Using a dynamic industry model with … firm heterogeneity, it is predicted that import tariff elimination could reduce the incidence of informality by making more … the Mexican import tariffs are significantly related to reductions in the likelihood of informality in the tradable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005151025
rural-urban wage inequality in the formal and informal sector is determined by diff erences in observable human capital. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009246535
In this paper, we develop a model that captures stylized facts of informal labor markets. We show how justice interference on informal contracts leads to penalties in the equilibrium wage of informal workers. We also state that, in a repeated game situation, an equilibrium where the wage gaps...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009360208
O presente artigo faz uma avaliação da polarização de renda no Brasil para os anos de 1981 e 2003. Após diferenciar os conceitos de polarização e de desigualdade de renda, calculamos o índice de polarização da renda no Brasil, com base na metodologia proposta por Esteban, Gradin e Ray...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009367800
We develop a model where formal sector firms pay tax and informal ones do not, but informal firms risk incurring the penalty associated with non-compliance. Workers may enter self-employment or search for jobs as employees. Workers with higher managerial skills will run larger firms while...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010552950
in labor market indicators such us unemployment and labor informality. We document that robots mainly replace formal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014468031
This paper explores two policy interventions in Zambia, a minimum wage hike in 2018 and an upward revision in the first kink in the progressive income tax schedule in 2017, to examine and compare the impact of minimum wage and tax kink changes on wages and the earnings distribution in the formal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014481169
facts on earnings inequality and dynamics in a developing country with a large informal sector: Brazil. Since the mid‐1990s …, both inequality and volatility of earnings have declined significantly in Brazil's formal sector. Higher‐order moments of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014306258
The Indonesian labour market is characterised by widespread informality. To some extent, these outcomes can be … incidence of informality in urban areas are estimated separately by fixed effects and jointly by a seemingly unrelated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004962264
This paper documents the main patterns and trends of alternative definitions of labor informality in Latin America and … evidence suggests that there are no signs of a consistent pattern of reduction in labor informality in the region. Regardless … of the definition used, labor informality remains a pervasive characteristic of labor markets in LAC. In several …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008546333