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This paper provides a long term analysis of the determinants of the shadow economy. Using data for the United States … the economic factors, greater economic prosperity increased the shadow sector, while greater openness to trade and a … bigger government reduced it, with the effects of inflation being statistically insignificant. Politically, the efficacy of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011744569
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012175803
To synthesize the literature on determinants of the shadow economy, this paper uses three cross-national shadow economy … measures and employs numerous determinants over hundreds of model combinations to identify robust determinants of the shadow …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011457984
This paper examines the relationship between corruption and public debt in 106 countries. Results suggest that corruption leads to an increase in public debt. We also investigate if the effect of corruption on pblic debt is increased by government expenditure, the shadow economy and military...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010208991
To synthesize the literature on determinants of the shadow economy, this paper uses three cross-national shadow economy … measures and employs numerous determinants over hundreds of model combinations to identify robust determinants of the shadow …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012992010
between economic growth and its determinants. Results suggest that prior to WWII the shadow economy had a negative effect on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011641560
The shadow (underground) economy plays a major role in many countries. People evade taxes and regulations by working in the shadow economy or by employing people illegally. On the one hand, this unregulated economic activity can result in reduced tax revenue and public goods and services, lower...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011429964
A large number of empirical studies pointed to the ongoing expansion of the shadow economy in many countries around the globe. A robust finding in these studies is the positive association between unemployment rates and the size of the unofficial sector. However, with consistent estimates of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011517459
between economic growth and its determinants. Results suggest that prior to WWII the shadow economy had a negative effect on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012957508
In this short paper an attempt is undertaken to calculate the tax losses which result from shadow economy activities in a country. These calculations are done for the 28 EU countries, for 3 non-EU countries and for 2 other highly-developed OECD countries. The total tax losses over all 28...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011405141