participating in Chile's 1988 plebiscite, which determined whether democracy would be reinstated after a 15-year long military ….3) percentage points in the 2017 Presidential election. These effects are robust to different specifications and distinctive to the … eligibles in other upstream elections. Since less educated voters tended to support Chile's governing left-wing coalition, we …

inverse relationship between incumbent spending and electoral competitiveness. This occurs because Chile's deputies are … hypotheses about campaign finance in Chile. Among others, the analysis confirms that incumbents and challengers compete on a … challengers fare equally well in Chile's “secret” donation system …

participating in Chile's 1988 plebiscite, which determined whether democracy would be reinstated after a 15-year long military ….3) percentage points in the 2017 Presidential election. These effects are robust to different specifications and distinctive to the … eligibles in other upstream elections. Since less educated voters tended to support Chile's governing left-wing coalition, we …