“degradation” is in fact contested by resource users. Most grassland scientists, Party and Government officials in China have …

-sufficiency both within China and nationally. One purpose of this article is to outline and discuss Mao's approach and its consequences …. Following China's market reforms commencing in 1978, Mao's economic self-reliance policies were systematically abandoned. The … second aim of this article is to consider how China's market reforms and its development have impacted on subnational …

Taiwanese subsidiaries in China that are facing an uncertain and emerging environment. Design/methodology/approach – First, four … relational embeddedness. Originality/value – Based on this study of Taiwanese subsidiaries operating in China there is an inverse …

universities in the USA, Spain, and China. Findings – Across cultures, university students share generally similar views on …

that influence self‐employment motivation in China, Mexico, and the USA and the effect of each factor on motivation for … the USA ( n =535), Mexico ( n =195), and China ( n =257). Confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to assure … countries; the predictive capability of independence, risk taking, and social networks appears similar for China and the USA …

identifies gaps and oversights. Drawing on case studies from China, the paper explores different patterns in which trust develops …

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to identify the main environmental impacts of coal mining in China, examine the … analyze original data. Findings – The large and fast growing coal industry in China has caused significant environmental … impaired environmental governance in the coal industry. It is suggested that market reform as applicable to the China coal …