across the Pacific Ocean. Each country is individually discussed; pipelines to be constructed are discussed also. …

natural gas and high level of dependence on Russian supplies through a small number of pipelines. Building alternative … pipeline routes is expensive and with finite reserves in any gas field pipelines may be mutually exclusive; especially since … China has entered the market for Central Asian gas, new non-Russian pipelines to the EU may not be economically feasible …

with CO2 pipelines and storage. To this end, we use state-of-the-art models of the electricity sector (generation …