""This book explores Industry 4.0 and its effect on decision-making, particularly how this digital revolution may reduce the uncertainty and risk associated with choosing between alternatives"--Provided by publisher"--

We present a model of stereotypes in which a decision maker assessing a group recalls only that group's most representative or distinctive types relative to other groups. Because stereotypes highlight differences between groups, and neglect likely common types, they are especially inaccurate...

In this paper we consider stochastic discrete optimization problems (DOP) in which feasible solutions remain feasible irrespective of the randomness of the problem parameters. We introduce the concept of the risk associated with a solution and define optimal solution in terms of having least...