Shabbir, Muhammad Nadir; Liyong, Wang; Muhammad Usman Arshad - In: Economies : open access journal 10 (2022) 9, pp. 1-23
the findings. This paper also shows a long-term link between medical innovation, trade policy uncertainty, and research-and-development … spending. Innovation's negative response to the innovation shock and research and development's positive response corroborates …