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Direct democracy is extraordinarily popular and has become a pervasive policymaking tool at the state and local level … variable, we model the extent to which institutional evaluations of direct democracy influence voting behavior in ballot … direct democracy are more likely to vote yes, while those who are apprehensive about voting on ballot measures are more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013151001
We review a decade of literature on clientelism, a central topic in the study of developing democracies. We define clientelism as the discretionary distribution of public resources by politicians. We distinguish clientelism that occurs in the pre-electoral period (electoral clientelism) from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012833840
. This paper tests these expectations using Varieties of Democracy data for 460 elections in 110 authoritarian regimes from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012954212
Rapid urbanization is transforming the developing world, but the political consequences of this transformation are not well understood. In this paper, we argue that political contention and mobilization in the urban environment differs from other forms of political activity in its scale, speed,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012900842
paper shall focus on Ghana's democratic periodic election, which came out of Ghana's multi-party Democracy system, in 1992 ….As a result of the democratic periodic election feature, an independent body called the EC was constituted by a … constitutional instrument, to conduct a free, fair and transparent periodic election for the presidential, parliamentary and district …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012941089
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012821821
Despite their joint relevance to democracy, no article to date has attempted to analyze election law alongside …, this Article concludes that, while election law is imbued with democratic principles to guide courts and policymakers … doctrinal differences, and in light of the importance of education to democracy, this Article advocates a policy of democratic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013011986
On May 22nd to the 25th, elections to the European Parliament are taking place throughout the European Union. Following a recent EP initiative, most of the European political parties have selected top candidates for the position of Commission President, who are to lead an EU-wide campaign, with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013054810
democracy and long term party attachments to guide their voting behavior. However, voters in new democracies do not have these … 1990 Cross-National Election Project German Unification election study, I examine the information sources West and East …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013020947
We consider a canonical two-period model of elections with adverse selection (hidden preferences) and moral hazard (hidden actions), in which neither voters nor politicians can commit to future choices. We prove existence of electoral equilibria, and we show that office holders mix between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013022706