Bergstrom has shown that Becker's "Rotten Kid theorem" holds in a world of two commodities if their utilities are transferable. The present paper identifies a further circumstance in which the theorem is valid. We show that it also holds in the absence of transferable utility if the...

We produced a data set from a survey of a population of convicts in probation. We combined this new data set with an official data set from the Brazilian government to study labor market discrimination faced by ex-convicts. We were interested in estimating two potential effects of...

Using a panel of developed and developing countries, we investigate whether a country's investment and economic growth rate are negatively related to its violence level. Using GMM and Arelano-Bond procedures we found that violence is a strong deterrent to investment and thus hinders economic...

Latin American and Caribbean countries are world leaders in intentional homicide rates. Our estimates suggest that the intentional homicide rate in the Latin America and Caribbean region is 40 percent higher than the average for the rest of the world. The intentional homicide rate for a group of...