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In this paper the existence of unemployment is partly explained as being the result of coordination failures. It is shown that as a result of self-fulfilling pessimistic expectations, even at Walrasian prices, a continuum of equilibria results, among which an equilibrium with approximately no...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005011531
The notion of uncertain delivery is extended to study exchange economies in which agents have different abilities to distinguish between goods (for example a car in good condition versus a car in bad condition). In this setting, it is useful to distinguish goods not only by their physical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005059499
In economies with uncertain delivery, agents trade their endowments for lists instead of bundles. A list specifies a set of bundles such that the agent has the right to receive one of them. In this paper, with continuity conditions on private beliefs about the bundle that will be delivered, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005059533
In an economy with private information, we introduce the notion of objects of choice as lists of bundles out of which the market selects one for delivery. This leads to an extension of the model of Arrow-Debreu that is used to study ex-ante trade with private state verification. The model does...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005059556
In economies with uncertain delivery, objects of choice are lists of bundles instead of bundles. Agents trade their endowments for lists, and it is the market that selects one of the bundles in the list for actual delivery. Knowledge of the selection mechanism allows agents to predict the bundle...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005032782
This paper proves the existence of a general equilibrium in a financial model with transaction costs. The general equilibrium is shown to exist in a model with convex trading technology, in which the agents include consumers, production firms, brokers and dealers. When the trading technology is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005490191
This paper analyses the problem represented by the presence of speculative bubbles on asset prices in general equilibrium models. The main results concerning the existence of solutions in intertemporal general equilibrium models are summarized, then the specific problem of asset pricing is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005577355
In this paper the existence of unemployment is partly explained as being the result of coordination failures. This is achieved by considering a standard general equilibriummodel and splitting the set of commodities in two groups. The first group contains commodities like gold. The prices of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011092759
This paper studies the consequences of a private or depletable externality on free trade agreements in a general equiilibrium framework. It is shown that there always exists a stable system of free trade spaces in the world economy. This stable system can result in either non-cooperation,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005474442
In this paper the existence of unemployment is partly explaines as being the result of coordination failures. This is achieved by considering a standard general equilibrium modes and splitting the set of commodities in two groups. The first group contains commodities like gold. The prices of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005478928