: they can become entrepreneurs. Using very small-scale (NUTS-3) administrative data on immigrants' location in Italy, the … stock of (non- entrepreneur) immigrants by 10% would lead to a 1.7% increase in exports in manufacturing towards immigrants …) through which immigrants generate increased export flows from the regions in which they settle to their countries of origin …

: they can become entrepreneurs. Using very small-scale (NUTS-3) administrative data on immigrants' location in Italy, the … stock of (non-entrepreneur) immigrants by 10% would lead to a 1.7% increase in exports in manufacturing towards immigrants …) through which immigrants generate increased export flows from the regions in which they settle to their countries of origin …

: they can become entrepreneurs. Using very small-scale (NUTS-3) administrative data on immigrants' location in Italy, the … increasing the stock of (non-entrepreneur) immigrants by 10% would lead to a 1.7% increase in exports in manufacturing, while …) through which immigrants generate increased export flows from the regions in which they settle to their countries of origin …

small geographical units (NUTS-3). Exploiting the very favorable setup offered by Italy's features - the very high number of … countries of origin of immigrants ('super-diversity'), the high heterogeneity of social and economic characteristics of Italian … the areal unit, we find a positive association between immigrants' stocks and both export and import flows, in line with …

small geographical units (NUTS-3). Exploiting the very favorable setup offered by Italy's features - the very high number of … countries of origin of immigrants ('super-diversity'), the high heterogeneity of social and economic characteristics of Italian … the areal unit, we find a positive association between immigrants' stocks and both export and import flows, in line with …

small geographical units (NUTS-3). Exploiting the very favorable setup offered by Italy's features – the very high number of … countries of origin of immigrants ('super-diversity'), the high heterogeneity of social and economic characteristics of Italian … the areal unit, we find a positive association between immigrants' stocks and both export and import flows, in line with …

' enclaves. The results are that immigrants have a significant positive effect on both exports and imports, much larger for the …-income countries, for earlier waves of immigrants and for the less advanced provinces of Southern Italy. … number of countries of origin of immigrants, the high heterogeneity of social and economic characteristics of Italian …

, using instruments based on immigrants\' enclaves. We find that immigrants have a significant positive effect on both exports … for statistics 3 level — NUTS-3), the very high number of countries of origin of immigrants (‘super-diversity’), the high … unobserved heterogeneity, controlling for a wide set of fixed effects; with the endogeneity of immigrants\' location choices …

: they can become entrepreneurs. Using very small-scale (NUTS-3) administrative data on immigrants' location in Italy, the … stock of (non-entrepreneur) immigrants by 10% would lead to a 1.7% increase in exports in manufacturing towards immigrants …) through which immigrants generate increased export flows from the regions in which they settle to their countries of origin …