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This paper examines the concept of inflation persistence in macroeconomic theory. It begins with a definition of … persistence, emphasizing the difference between reduced-form and structural persistence. It then examines a number of empirical … measures of reduced-form persistence, considering the possibility that persistence may have changed over time. The paper then …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013153236
cyclical movements in Treasury bond premia. Downward nominal rigidities create state-dependence in output and inflation … dynamics: a higher level of inflation makes prices more flexible, leading output and inflation to be more volatile, and bonds … to become more risky. The model matches well the relation between the level of inflation and a number of salient macro …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014505834
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013261157
Inflation expectation is acknowledged to be an important indicator for policy makers and financial investors. To … capture a more accurate real-time estimate of inflation expectation on the basis of financial markets, we propose an arbitrage …-free model across different countries in a multi-maturity term structure, where we first estimate inflation expectation by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011389060
cyclical fluctuation in inflation may be confused for a shift in the trend component. Bayesian estimation reveals that there …This paper seeks to document and explain the effect of a commodity price shock on underlying core inflation, and how … across many countries there was a break in the response of core inflation to a commodity price shock. In an earlier period, a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013036232
The purpose of the paper is to introduce the framework for decomposing the forecast of headline inflation, obtained by … core inflation. The model for inflation decomposition is a small structural model, set up in state space framework. Kalman … filter procedure is applied to filter the future paths of CPI components, given projected headline inflation obtained by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011926820
equilibrium exists. We study the response differences in the dynamics of the inflation rate to changes in the mean and variance of … the Great Recession, in which the effects of greater model uncertainty may have played a role in keeping inflation rates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013031084
below the pre-recession trend, suggesting hysteresis. Second, while inflation has decreased, it has decreased less than … anticipated, suggesting a breakdown of the relation between inflation and activity. To examine the first, we look at 122 … find that the effect of unemployment on inflation, for given expected inflation, decreased until the early 1990s but has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012936771
-recession trend, suggesting hysteresis. Second, while inflation has decreased, it has decreased less than anticipated, suggesting a … breakdown of the relation between inflation and activity. To examine the first, we look at 122 recessions over the past 50 years … unemployment on inflation,for given expected inflation, decreased until the early 1990s, but has remained roughly stable since then …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013002151
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011655011