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Throughout history, vertical merger waves have played a crucial role in shaping industries and market structures … merger waves increase market power and enable the exclusion of non-integrated downstream competitors. On the other hand … narrative and supports the idea that downstream exclusion is the main out- come of such merger waves. Nevertheless, we contend …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014345586
We review the Chicago school's single monopoly profit theory whereby an upstream monopolist cannot increase its profits …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012704705
While the previous literature on exclusive dealing has been concerned with the question of how exclusive dealing can raise static profits, this paper analyzes the question of how exclusive dealing can be used to predate in a dynamic context. It is shown that exclusive dealing may arise even if...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003951748
We study how the optimal degree of conservatism relates to decision-making procedures in a Monetary Policy Committee (MPC). In our framework, central bank conservatism is required to attenuate the volatility of monetary decisions generated by the presence of uncertainty about the committee...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010391838
We consider a model in which firms use resale price maintenance (RPM) to dampen competition. We find that even though the motive for using RPM is thus anticompetitive, market forces may limit the overall adverse impact on consumers. Indeed, we find that when there are a large number of firms in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013138915
The analytical framework of the Horizontal Merger Guidelines, first introduced by Bill Baxter in 1982, has been adopted …, former Assistant Attorney General Charles James called the 1982 Merger Guidelines “Giant Steps” in the development of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013101574
This article discusses the economic principles behind the ability of a dominant firm to leverage its market power over one product into another market using a tying arrangement like that described in the Webkinz Antitrust Litigation. A simple example is presented to illustrate that under certain...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013088855
This paper constructs a model of anticompetitive exclusive dealings with potential downstream competition. Unlike in previous studies, the incumbent can establish a direct retailer with some fixed payment and can offer an exclusive contract to a downstream buyer twice. We show that the existence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013067233
This study constructs a model of anticompetitive exclusive-offer competition between two existing upstream firms. Under exclusive-offer competition, the upstream firm's profit depends on the rival's exclusive offer. If the rival makes an exclusive offer acceptable for the downstream firm, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012926190
Recent claims that online platforms have secured permanent monopolies, protected by barriers to entry from network effects and stockpiles of data, and should be the focus of intense antitrust and regulatory scrutiny, are inconsistent with the economics, technology, and history of online...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012951065