, development and accountability with program outcomes. Our findings have important implications for both the design and …

-shaped or downward-sloping pattern. Corruption may affect this relationship in two distinct ways: by raising pollution at given … corruption on pollution. The indirect effect via income is positive or negative depending on the income level. If negative, the … corruption. Because this relationship is particularly strong at low income levels, developing countries can considerably improve …

effect is strengthened in countries with lower level of public sector corruption and better functioning legal systems …

Government intervention to correct market failures is often accompanied by government failures and corruption. This is …. However, the impact of corruption on the public provision of social services has not been analyzed. This paper reviews the … relevant theoretical models and users' perceptions of corruption in the public provision of social services. It then provides …

the dependent variable. Organized crime is also found to cause episodes of corruption in the public administration. A …

concepts: voice and accountability, political instability and violence, government effectiveness, regulatory burden, rule of …

Corruption has challenged the legitimacy of political institutions that exist today and has led to political unrest in … corruption in Kenya. This paper delves into corruption and its effect on the economy and the evolution of anti-corruption …