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Brands or Uncertainty? An Empirical Test of the Uncertainty of Outcome Hypothesis in Russian Football

Parshakov, Petr - 2017

This study estimates an attendance demand model in a reduced form, with uncertainty as one of the determinants of demand, to test the Uncertainty of Outcome Hypothesis (UOH), using data from the Russian Football Premier League (RFPL). These data fit our requirements for two reasons. First, there...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012955183

After Sochi 2014 : Costs and Impacts of Russia's Olympic Games

Müller, Martin - 2017

This paper assesses the outcomes of the 2014 Winter Olympic Games in Sochi, Russia, examining the costs and economic … USD 1.2 billion per year. The event also did not manage to improve the image of Russia in the world and among the domestic …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972083

How Mega-Events Capture Their Hosts : Event Seizure and the World Cup 2018 in Russia

Müller, Martin - 2017

in Russia, which is on course to become the most expensive World Cup ever with a total cost of about USD 20 billion. The …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012973674

On Fairness, Justice, and VAR : Russia 2018 and France 2019 World Cups in a Historical Perspective

Tovar, Jorge - 2021 - 1st ed. 2021.

1.Introduction -- 2.Justice and fairness -- 3.The debate of VAR -- 4.VAR in Russia 2018 and France 2019 -- 5.Why and …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660162

Politically Motivated Intergovernmental Transfers in Russia : The Case of the 2018 FIFA World Cup

Paustyan, Ekaterina - 2021

This paper studies the distribution of politically motivated intergovernmental transfers in Russia focusing on the case … findings are in line with the argument that the regional governments in Russia play an important role in the distribution of …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013249081