implications for market performance and market design. Yet even for the classic example of an oil lease auction, formal evidence on … the presence and strength of common values has been limited by the problem of auction-level unobserved heterogeneity that … is likely to affect both participation in an auction and bidders' willingness to pay. Here we develop an empirical …

An oil lease auction is the classic example motivating a common values model. However, formal testing for common values … has been hindered by unobserved auction-level heterogeneity, which is likely to affect both participation in an auction …

An oil lease auction is the classic example motivating a common values model. However, formal testing for common values … has been hindered by unobserved auction-level heterogeneity, which is likely to affect both participation in an auction …

An oil lease auction is the classic example motivating a common values model. However, formal testing for common values … has been hindered by unobserved auction-level heterogeneity, which is likely to affect both participation in an auction …

An oil lease auction is the classic example motivating a common values model. However, formal testing for common values … has been hindered by unobserved auction-level heterogeneity, which is likely to affect both participation in an auction …