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Multinomial logit is the canonical model of discrete choice but widely criticized for requiring functional form … assumptions as foundation. The present paper shows that logit is behaviorally founded without such assumptions. Logit …\'s functional form obtains if relative choice probabilities are independent of irrelevant alternatives and invariant to utility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011932943
Theory. The second is the Relative Utility Function, which strongly resembles the utility function hypothesized by Markowitz … (1952). It is shown that the relative utility model follows Expected Utility Theory with a transformed outcome domain. An … quantile (including median) regression estimations are presented for the relative utility model. It turns out that the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013142875
Among the reasons behind the choice behavior of an individual taking a stochastic form are her potential indifference or indecisiveness between certain alternatives, and/or her willingness to experiment in the sense of occasionally deviating from choosing a best alternative in order to give a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013273770
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011711588
Beliefs are a central determinant of behavior. Recent models assume that beliefs about or the anticipation of future consumption have direct utilityconsequences. This gives rise to informational preferences, i.e., preferences over the timing and structure of information. Using a novel and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011523747
consumption have direct utility-consequences. This gives rise to informational preferences, i.e., preferences over the timing and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011528156
consumption have direct utility consequences. This gives rise to informational preferences, i.e., preferences over the timing and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012981291
consumption have direct utility-consequences. This gives rise to informational preferences, i.e., preferences over the timing and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012983901
-parameter generalization of expected utility theory. The proposed theory assumes that a decision maker: 1) behaves as if maximizing expected …This paper presents a new decision theory for modelling choice under risk. The new theory is a two … utility; but 2) may experience disappointment (elation) when the utility of a lottery's outcome falls short of (exceeds) the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013046184
. Decision Utility Theory presents an alternative solution, which makes no use of this concept. The new theory distinguishes … decision and perception utility, postulates a double S-shaped decision utility curve similar to one hypothesized by Markowitz … (1952), and applies the expected decision utility value similarly to the theory by von Neumann and Morgenstern (1944 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013135461