, have inflicted hardship on the civilian population. We combine Palestinian public opinion data, Palestinian labor force … public opinion between the Gaza Strip and the West Bank during periods of intense punishment with the gap during periods when …

) model. After reviewing the main post-Cold War patterns of conflict and instability on the continent, the paper discusses …This paper analyses future trends for intrastate conflict in Africa up to 2050 using the International Futures (IFs … seven key correlations associated with intrastate conflict in Africa. It then points to a number of reasons for the changing …

Several papers have attempted to estimate and document the impact of conflict on several education, health and … socioeconomic outcomes. One lesson from the past research is the heterogeneity in the effect of violent conflict across and within … countries. In this paper we attempt to estimate the casual impact of conflict in Nigeria on welfare related outcomes. The 2009 …

armed conflict in 2021. The international development community has identified armed conflict as an impediment to … development and provides considerable resources to reduce armed conflicts. However, other forms of violence, such as suicide …, homicide, and assault, are vastly more prevalent and far more widely distributed across countries than armed conflict. For some …

How does violence during conflict affect the political attitudes of civilians who leave the conflict zone? Using a … fellow refugees. Altogether, this suggests that when civilians flee the conflict zone, they withdraw support from all armed … survey of 1,384 Syrian refugees in Turkey, we employ a natural experiment owing to the inaccuracy of barrel bombs to examine …