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The employment attainment after a vocational training course, in a lifelong learning perspective is due to several factors, those inherent to the individual and those through exogenous scopes. In this theoretical revue we identify the most and the least notorious theories that can support policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009144213
We show that equilibrium matching models imply that standard estimates of the matching function elasticities are exposed to an endogeneity bias, which arises from the search behavior of agents on either side of the market. We offer an estimation method which, under certain assumptions, is immune...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009144849
Germany experienced an even deeper fall in GDP in the Great Recession than the United States, with little employment loss. Employers' reticence to hire in the preceding expansion, associated in part with a lack of confidence it would last, contributed to an employment shortfall equivalent to 40...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009144850
The paper develops a model of directed search on the job where transitions of workers between unemployment, employment …. Productivity shocks are found to generate large fluctuations in workers' transitions, unemployment and vacancies when matches are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009144872
system of unemployment compensation, with shorttime compensation as an alternative to unemployment compensation. This means …) already have short-time compensation as an option under their unemployment insurance system. In these states a governmental …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009144917
Today's high unemployment rate is often linked to a structural imbalance—a mismatch between the skills and location …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009146826
This article analyses unemployment among young people, both poor and not poor, as well as the major difficulties faced … education. Nevertheless, in a striking way, the unemployment rate doesn’t show a reduction among the most educated poor young …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009146916
This paper develops a rational expectations model with multiple equilibrium unemployment rates where the price of … a permanent reduction in wealth and consumption and a permanent increase in the unemployment rate. My work suggests that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009147406
While a large body of evidence suggests that unemployment and self-reported happiness are negatively correlated, it is … not clear whether this reflects a causal effect of unemployment on happiness and whether subsidized employment can …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009147484
Unemployment varies substantially over time and across subgroups of the labour market. Worker flows among labour market … states act as key determinants of this. We examine how the structure of unemployment across groups and its cyclical movements … last 35 years, we decompose unemployment variation into parts accounted for by changes in rates of job loss, job finding …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009147491