We develop a model of an order-driven exchange competing for order flow with off-exchange trading mechanisms. Liquidity … additional trade demand. We show, in equilibrium, hiding trade intentions can induce mis-coordination between liquidity supply … in prices and order flow after periods of high excess-supply of hidden liquidity. …

We investigate whether increasing the speed of order execution affects investor trading strategy and market liquidity …

We study how the risks to future liquidity flow across corporate bond, Treasury, and stock markets. We document … distribution “flight-to-safety” effects: a deterioration in the liquidity of high-yield corporate bonds forecasts an increase in … the average liquidity of Treasury securities and a decrease in uncertainty about the liquidity of investment …

national best bid and offer. Enhanced order flow to dark venues reduces price competition by exchange liquidity providers …