The auto sector in Pakistan has been a persistent opponent of trade liberalisation in the country. This has entailed … the market. Even when import of older vehicles was allowed in Pakistan, it was used Japanese vehicles that were imported … cheaper auto sector inputs and raw material are allowed and imports are facilitated from China and India, new entrants (both …

India. Pakistan, in the medium to long run, may also be able to diversify its pharmaceutical export base, reduce cost of … trade between India and Pakistan. We explain the comparative advantages of both countries at a disaggregated level, followed … by a qualitative analysis of various perceptions and experiences of Pakistan's pharmaceutical manufacturers with respect …

In the past few decades China has put substantial efforts into liberalising its trade and economy that accelerated … after its accession to the World Trade Organisation (WTO) in December 2001. In this period China has significantly reduced … its tariffs on manufacturing imports. However, the proliferation of non-tariff measures (NTMs) imposed by China has made …

With ever-increasing political tensions between China and Russia on one side and the EU and the USA on the other, it …

With ever-increasing political tensions between China and Russia on one side and the EU and the US on the other, it …