analyze a broad range of subnational stability measures in Africa. Aid by both the WB and China does not increase outright …China's development model challenges the approaches of traditional Western donors like the World Bank. We argue that … conflict nor any type of citizen protest, on average. Both even reduce outright conflict by governments against civilians …

-lethal government repression in areas where China is active. …Using geo-referenced data on development projects by the World Bank and China, we provide a comprehensive analysis of … the effect of aid on conflict using fixed effects and instrumental variables strategies. The results show that aid …

analyze a broad range of subnational stability measures in Africa. Aid by both the WB and China does not increase outright …China’s development model challenges the approaches of traditional Western donors like the World Bank. We argue that … conflict nor any type of citizen protest, on average. Both even reduce outright conflict by governments against civilians …

China and India increasingly provide aid and credit to developing countries. This paper explores whether India uses … these financial instruments to compete for geopolitical and commercial influence with China (and vice versa). To do so, we … demonstrate that India's Exim Bank is significantly more likely to locate a project in a given jurisdiction if China provided …

China and India increasingly provide aid and credit to developing countries. This paper explores whether India uses … these financial instruments to compete for geopolitical and commercial in uence with China (and vice versa). To do so, we …'s Exim Bank is significantly more likely to locate a project in a given jurisdiction if China provided government financing …

China and India increasingly provide aid and credit to developing countries. This paper explores whether India uses … these financial instruments to compete for geopolitical and commercial influence with China (and vice versa). To do so, we …'s Exim Bank is significantly more likely to locate a project in a given jurisdiction if China provided government financing …