Ricks [1982] found that stock returns near the earnings disclosure dates of 1974 LIFO adopters were negative and significantly lower than returns near the earnings disclosure dates of firms not using LIFO.Given that firms adopting LIFO in 1974 were voluntarily switching to an accounting method...

Changes in inventory costing methods, especially those involving the last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost-flow assumption, can generate potentially large changes in a firm's cash flows due to their impact on taxable earnings. These cash-flow effects provide not only a motive for LIFO changes (which is...

Few firms take full advantage of the significant tax-cutting opportunities in inventory management. When inventory costs are changing, choosing the appropriate accounting method for inventories can dramatically reduce taxes. Additional savings can be obtained by tailoring inventory ordering...

Hawkins' historical survey leads him to conclude that (1) the standards by which financial reporting practices are evaluated are, in the long run, determined by persons external to the firm and (2) that when management's financial disclosure standards persistently lag behind these external...

Like all corporate buzzwords, "economic value added" combines some truth with some chaff. This article presents recent empirical evidence that helps to sort them out. Long known as "residual income," economic value added has been marketed successfully by consultancies in recent years as a...

With the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) now considering the question, we examine 16 different definitions of income across three applications: information content, predictive ability and executive compensation contracting. Our results reveal that comprehensive income defined by...

This study employs an alternative stochastic model which offers important advantages over those proposed by Cohen and Pekelman, and Biddle and Martin. Rather than optimizing with respect to a single order-up-to level determined at the start of each year, the model permits a second order at...

This study examines how accounting quality relates to firm-level capital investment efficiency. Our first hypothesis is that higher quality accounting enhances investment efficiency by reducing information asymmetry between managers and outside suppliers of capital. Our second hypothesis is that...

Using a unique dataset of foreign and domestic IPOs listings in the US from 1990 to 2012, we study how foreignness affects IPO liquidity. We find that foreign IPOs enjoy higher liquidity than IPOs in their home countries, but do not fully gain the same liquidity benefits as for IPOs of domestic...