The factor X in the RPI-X regulation aims to adjust price or revenue allowances to changes in total factor productivity …

This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the theoretical and empirical literature on the regulation of natural … institutions, price regulation with full information, price regulation with imperfect and asymmetric information, and topics on the … measurement of the effects of price and entry regulation in practice. The chapter also discusses the literature on network access …

This paper studies the effect of pharmaceutical regulation at the wholesale level, if markets are integrated by …