companies, conducting interviews with members of the Grupa Azoty Pulawy consortium, the author proposes a model of cooperation …

This paper seeks to construct a new theory on SME innovation by reviewing and comprehending findings and knowledge … obtained to date from a unified perspective. Conventional research on innovation in general has focused thematically on … individual factors such as absorptive capability, R&D, and open innovation. While this approach has its advantages, it is …

The open innovation concept is a comparatively new model, and there is an absence of empirical evidence to support a … conclusive determination of the factors that affect open innovation, especially in terms of behaviour and costs. Researchers have … proposed a variety of methods and techniques for characterising open innovation, but those metrics are overly broad because new …

externally through open innovation is a possible approach to go beyond the internal development of innovations. One practice of … open innovation to assimilate external knowledge is corporate venture capital (CVC), meaning minority investments in … approach to engage in open innovation practices, since it allows one to pursue a range of different strategic objectives …