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An important purpose of the road transport system is to allow people to commute in efficient and reliable ways. For various undesired reasons, however, link capacities are sometimes reduced or links are closed completely. To assess and reduce the risk of such events, a key issue is to identify...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008690489
The delay costs of traffic disruptions and congestion and the value of travel time reliability are typically evaluated using single trip scheduling models, which treat the trip in isolation of previous and subsequent trips and activities. In practice, however, when activity scheduling to some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009023482
In this paper, a dynamic and stochastic notion of public transport network vulnerability is developed. While previous studies have considered only the network topology, the granular nature of services requires a more refined model for supply and demand interactions in order to evaluate the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011154867
We present an approach to systematically analysing the vulnerability of road networks under disruptions covering extended areas. Since various kinds of events including floods, heavy snowfall, storms and wildfires can cause such spatially spread degradations, the analysis method is an important...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011043514
A characteristic of low frequency probe vehicle data is that vehicles traverse multiple network components (e.g., links) between consecutive position samplings, creating challenges for (i) the allocation of the measured travel time to the traversed components, and (ii) the consistent estimation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011118032
Disruptions in the road transport system can have severe consequences for accessibility and transport costs. These impacts vary depending on in which regions they occur (regional importance), and users may be affected differently depending on where they travel (regional exposure). Some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010559175
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10006417636
The conditional indirect utility of many random utility maximization (RUM) discrete choice models is specified as a sum of an index V depending on observables and an independent random term [epsilon]. In general, the universe of RUM consistent models is much larger, even fixing some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005191548
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001597352
This paper provides an overview of some alternative conceptual definitions of travel time variability, discusses their implications about behaviour, and puts them into a broader context, including deviations from the underlying assumptions regarding rational behaviour. The paper then discusses...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012454675