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Bayesian inference in moment condition models is difficult to implement. For these models, a posterior distribution cannot be calculated because the likelihood function has not been fully specified. In this paper, we obtain a class of likelihoods by formal Bayesian calculations that take into...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004970923
Whereas child mortality has been decreased globally in the last 20 years, high levels persist in Sub-Saharan Africa. This paper analyzes child mortality in 25 Sub-Saharan countries based on household survey data. We employ a new multilevel approach with structured additive predictor within the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011166033
There is accumulated evidence of the existence of a deleterious effect of smoking on birth outcomes. Understanding the … effect of smoking on pregnancy is a critical issue because of the public policy implications for dissuading maternal smoking … the treatment effect of smoking during pregnancy on different birth outcomes. Then, we extend the method to the case of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005551517
We quantify crash risk in currency returns. To accomplish this task, we develop and estimate an empirical model of exchange rate dynamics using daily data for four currencies relative to the US dollar: the Australian dollar, the British pound, the Swiss franc, and the Japanese yen. The model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013037072
In this study, we analyse the long-term effects of school starting age on smoking behaviour and health in adulthood …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011533515
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012507436
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013490951
This paper examines the role of peer effects in smoking behavior using data of middle and high school students in the … smokings. A Markov process model of smoking interactions between individuals is presented, under the assumption that such … determined by the Markov process . The empirical results strongly support the presence of positive peer effects in smoking …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001990751
This paper investigates the impact of peer observation on the consumption decisions of rural households in Thailand using a lab-in-the-field experiment. We find that those groups that observe each other show lower within group standard deviation in their decisions. Thus, we find evidence for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011434386
The documented historical rise in female labour force participation has flattened in recent decades, but the proportion of mothers working full-time has steadily increased. We provide the first empirical evidence that the increase in mothers' working hours is amplified through the influence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011480421