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Using a model where households can save in either a safe asset or in an illiquid, tax-advantaged pension, we assess the extent to which those who recently reached the state pension age in the UK have saved optimally for retirement. The policy environment specified closely matches that prevailing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010402536
Most simulated micro-founded macro models use solely consumer-demand aggregates in order to estimate deep economy-wide preference parameters, which are useful for policy evaluation. The underlying demand-aggregation properties that this approach requires, should be easy to empirically disprove:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010419864
using insights from the way a single representative household would behave. Heterogeneity at the micro level can jeopardize …-level heterogeneity is household size, as individuals living in multi-member households have the potential to share goods within the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137999
heterogeneity. We propose a new empirical method to estimate the response of consumption to permanent and transitory income shocks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012834176
This paper analyzes lenders' pricing strategies in the business-to-customer (B2C) unsecured loan market by using a proprietary dataset of approximately 3 million unsecured consumer loans from a B2C online retailer in China. We find that lenders' decisions to invite customers are based on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012838385
In this paper we study the evolution of income inequality for employees and self-employed workers. We highlight the … importance of separately analyzing these different sources of income to gain a broader understanding of inequality. Using Spanish … permanent and a transitory component. We find that there are noticeable differences in the evolution of income inequality, as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012728802
Was the increase in income inequality in the US due to permanent shocks or merely to an increase in the variance of …-cycle changes, transitory and permanent shocks and estimate the contribution of each to total inequality. Our model fits the joint … evolution of consumption and income inequality well and delivers two main results. First, we find that permanent changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012733915
inequality between 1968 and 2010. In particular, we refer to changes in the tax system due to changes in the tax code as active …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012904322
Modern macroeconomics empirically addresses economy-wide incentives behind economic actions by using insights from the way a single representative household would behave. This analytical approach requires that incentives of the poor and the rich are strictly aligned. In empirical analysis a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012770249
There exists an extensive literature estimating idiosyncratic labor income processes. While a wide variety of models are estimated, GMM estimators are almost always used. We examine the validity of using likelihood based estimation in this context by comparing the small sample properties of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055722