Recently, scholars have indicated that open innovation is appropriate in restaurant enterprises. However, there needs … to be more understanding of whether open innovation adoption permits restaurant SMEs to gain business performance … examines the effectiveness of strategic alignment between open innovation and two generic strategies, such as cost …

role of open innovation between entrepreneurial orientation, total quality management, and SMEs performance. Open … innovation is not new, but SMEs operating in the developing economies are unaware of it importance and need. A structural … innovation as well as the performance of SMEs. Second, the indirect impact of entrepreneurial orientation along with total …