Using a sample of long-term supply contracts collected from SEC filings, I show that hold-up concerns and information asymmetry are important determinants of contract design. Asymmetric information between buyers and suppliers leads to shorter term contracts. However, when longer duration...

Prior research suggests that firms in bilateral relationships have incentives to use accounting information to enhance stakeholders' assessment of the firms' reputation for fulfilling implicit claims. Using a database of firms' major customers, we provide evidence that principal customers...

I study the role of voluntary reporting by the entrepreneur and monitoring by the funders in improving reward crowdfunding outcomes. Reward crowdfunding is a growing source of funding for entrepreneurs with limited access to traditional financing. The limited regulation in reward crowdfunding...

Prior literature suggests changes in financial reporting improve investment decisions and forwards two non-exclusive mechanisms. First, financial reporting quality (FRQ) can lead to increased investment efficiency by lowering external information asymmetry. Second, changes in financial reporting...

We employ a sharp regression discontinuity design to identify the causal effects of investor base disclosure on funding success and post-funding outcomes. Starting from February 2016, Kickstarter discloses backer statistics including geographic locations and previous funding experience of the...

This study investigates the effects of price-fixing agreement engagement on corporate financial reporting opacity. Using a sample of U.S. cartel firms with price-fixing agreements from 1985 to 2016, we document a significant decline of financial reporting opacity when a firm engages into a...

We investigate whether information transparency at the industry level is associated with the sustainability of within-industry differences in profitability. Since competitive actions lead to the elimination of intra-industry profitability differences, this investigation provides evidence on...

We examine whether firms’ co-opetition (i.e., simultaneously competitive and cooperative) behaviors in standard-setting organizations (SSOs) affect their public R&D disclosure. We find that relative to matched control firms, firms that participate in SSOs increase their narrative R&D...

We propose that the product life cycle is important in understanding firm disclosure policies and test this hypothesis using a 4-dimensional text-based life cycle model. Mature-stage firms disclose more, consistent with lowering search costs for an outward-focused investment strategy seeking...

We examine whether managers’ activities in striving to reach earnings targets affect their firms’ product quality. We find that firms suspected of manipulating real activities in trying to meet earnings benchmarks exhibit a higher likelihood and frequency of product recalls. Other evidence...