births as well as male employment, which entailed a work ban for the wife and sizeable credit deductions for children. This … environment compared to the crisis years. The sharp decrease in unemployment probably resulted from the introduction of several … targeted policies and embellishment of unemployment statistics. …

states of employment, unemployment, and non-participation. The determinants of actual household transitions are then … investigated using continuous employment histories for a sample of low-income families. Simulations using the estimated transition … functions show that increased unemployment among married men has a sizeable short-run effect on both participation and …

- on average - higher for immigrants. We also propose an alternative measure of unemployment which includes the discourage …

The article presents an analysis of the association between labor market characteristics related to female employment …-time employment and female labor market participation are used to perform a multilevel analysis on 31 European countries. The results … employment rate remains positive and significant for the individual in-work. These results shed light on the multifaceted role of …