can be concluded that both taxes and transfers reduce inequality of opportunities, with social benefits typically playing … the key role. Furthermore, the equalizing impacts of the tax benefit system on inequality of opportunity differ … substantially from the ones observed when referring to the traditional notion of inequality of outcomes. …

increase the basic allowance would somewhat reduce inequality and improve vertical inequity in taxation. On the other hand, in … be achieved. At the same time, since in both cases redistribution will not affect the bottom decile group, no significant …

Establishing an equitable and efficient tax system is essential for reducing poverty, combating inequality, and …

can be concluded that both taxes and transfers reduce inequality of opportunities, with social benefits typically playing … the key role. Furthermore, the equalizing impacts of the tax benefit system on inequality of opportunity differ … substantially from the ones observed when referring to the traditional notion of inequality of outcomes. …