Investment arbitration has long been dominated by a coterie of Western “grand old men.” Is it still? In this paper, we … examine the inroads women have made, drawing on a new database of approximately 4000 individuals in investment arbitration. We … exploit the variation in appointment procedures between the roles in arbitration: arbitrator (distinguishing between …

The five contributions in this legal working paper discuss various aspects of investment arbitration. They were … originally presented at the ECB legal colloquium on ‘The new challenges raised by investment arbitration for the EU legal order …

agreements (IIAs), most of which provide for investment arbitration as the forum for the resolution of disputes between foreign …