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If we reassess the rationality question under the assumption that the uncertainty of the natural world is largely … theory of ecological rationality. The main casualty of this rebuilding process is optimality. Once we view optimality as a … formal implication of quantified uncertainty rather than an ecologically meaningful objective, the rationality question …
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In this paper we provide choice-process experimental evidence that the attraction effect is a short-term phenomenon, that disappears when individuals are given time and incentives to revise their choices. The attraction (or decoy) effect is the most prominent example of context effects, and it...
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This paper considers the evidence of near-rationality, as described by Akerlof, Dickens, and Perry (2000). Using … unsupportive of the near-rationality hypothesis. However, we document that household inflation expectations tend to settle around …
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Macroeconomic expectations of various economic agents are characterized by substantial crosssectional heterogeneity. This chapter focuses on heterogeneity in the expectations among professional forecasters, first presenting stylized facts and discussing theoretical explanations for heterogeneous...
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Abstract In modernen Arbeitsorganisationen mit hohem Innovationsanspruch werden die Grenzen direkter und indirekter Leistungskontrolle immer offensichtlicher. Hier entwickelt sieh Vertrauen zur neuen Maxime der Unternehmenssteuerung. In der Tradition der Rationalitätstheorie erweist sich...
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Summary This paper is a brief history of game theory with its main theme being the nature of the decision makers assumed in the various stages of its historical development. It demonstrates that changes in the “image of man” nourished the developments of what many believe to be progress in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014608902
My philosophical case study concerns textbook presentations of the theory of demand. Does this theory contain anything more than just a collection of tautologies? In order to determine its empirical content, it must be viewed holistically. But then, the theory implies false factual claims. We...
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