The aim of this article is to assess the competitiveness of the EU and the NIEs in trading with, and investing in, China since the early 1980s when China started to participate openly in the world economy. To address this issue, we employ specially constructed bilateral trade figures and data on...

This paper looks at the IPO underpricing puzzle in a political economy perspective, as previous theories have considered only the ‘market economy factor’ in IPO underpricing, and failed to incorporate the ‘political economy factor’ in determining IPO underpricing. This is particularly...

When jumps are present in the price dynamics of the underlying asset, the market is no longer complete, and a more general pricing framework than the risk-neutral valuation is needed. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we investigate the important diffrence between risk- neutral and physical jumps in...

Purpose -The purpose of this paper is to investigate the determinants of capital structure using a cross-section sample of 1,481 non-financial firms listed on the Chinese stock exchanges in 2011. Design/methodology/approach -Employing four leverage measures (total leverage and long-term leverage...

Bound rubber in carbon black (CB) filled rubber (natural rubber (NR) and styrene–butadiene rubber (SBS)) was prepared by the solvent method. The nanomorphology of CB and rubber/CB soluble rubber was observed by atomic force microscope. The results show that high-structure CB DZ13 has a "grape...

Purpose: This paper aims to investigate if the collaboration intensity of the company with local and international stakeholders facilitates the attracting of venture capital (VC) financing. The reputation of the company was incorporated as a factor, which can potentially influence investment...