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Trade facilitation is important based on the rationale that all of the processes of international transaction need to go through regulated procedures. Efficient management and implementation of these procedures are thus essential and can serve as one of the channels to enhance a country's...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013087845
primary data on firm behavior and bribe payments suggest that corruption is a potential explanation for the observed low … elasticities. In contexts of pervasive corruption, even small bribes can significantly reduce tariffs, making tariff liberalization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013239818
Two issues stand out in this conversation. The first concerns the unfinished business of the global fight against the scourge of poverty, which impacts one region more than most: Africa. At the same time, a key pre-requisite for economic performance - affordable and efficient public...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010426539
Customs-related corruption costs World Customs Organisation (WCO) members at least $2 billion in customs revenue each … only help reduce corruption and improve efficiency - in a large number of customs agencies - if the customs agency …'s director undertakes a big-bang approach to reform. We also find support for the corruption clubs theory - that customs agencies …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014189284
The aim of this paper is to cover the gap in literature about transparency in the context of international trade … facilitation. It focuses on the importance of transparency in achieving growth in international trade and the differences between … non-transparent practices and corruption in global trade. Managing the disclosure of information about rules, regulations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011262771
The aim of this paper is to cover the gap in literature about transparency in the context of international trade … facilitation. It focuses on the importance of transparency in achieving growth in international trade and the differences between … non-transparent practices and corruption in global trade. Managing the disclosure of information about rules, regulations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011985003
indicate that TF measures related to transparency, institutions, and formalities are of utmost importance, whereas sustainable … TF, trade, and GVCs: first, transparency policies will increase trade in manufactured goods more than proportionally …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014289869
Can governments successfully combat bureaucratic corruption by “hiring integrity” from the private sector? This paper … data that governments can use to fight corruption in customs agencies. I find that countries implementing such inspection … customs corruption are behind the import duty improvements: the programs also lead to increases in imports (potentially …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005357218
This paper presents a new methodology to detect corruption in customs and applies it to Madagascar’s main port … the approach, but also triggered a novel manifestation of manipulation that rejuvenated systemic corruption. Tax revenue … losses associated with the corruption scheme are approximately 3 percent of total taxes collected and highly concentrated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012797667
To identify transactions at risk of tariff evasion, this paper matches export transaction data from France with import transaction data from Madagascar using container identifiers. Reporting discrepancies between exporters and importers are prevalent but small, with over two-fifths of importers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014435265