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This chapter summarizes the basic characteristics of patent data as an innovation indicator and reviews some of the … recent research using patent data, focusing on major developments since Griliches in 1990 [Griliches, Z. (1990). “Patent … availability of patent data on an increasingly global scale and the accompanying global spread of research using patent data. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025146
commercialized as well as whether this commercialization was profitable or not. Thus, this patent database measures technological … innovation. The dataset is complemented with indicators of patent quality (patent renewal, forward citations, and patent family …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012259861
commercialized as well as whether this commercialization was profitable or not. Thus, this patent database measures technological … innovation. The dataset is complemented with indicators of patent quality (patent renewal, forward citations, and patent family …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012825823
China has surpassed the United States in patent applications and has become world leader. Strong patenting activity … by electronics manufacturers. State-owned firms spend more on R&D per patent, but hold fewer patents per researcher than … patent holders. Furthermore, the paper examines what drives patenting activity. Higher R&D spending by the firm and higher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012202895
in patent grants is at least partly a result of the apparent decline in examination standards. There has been little … rigor of the examination process, amongst other things and patent grants depend on the number and quality of applications … addition countries whose patent applications are more likely to be successful in the U.S. are more likely to be successful in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014071214
determining patentable subject matter under the American Patent Act, is used as a starting point for a brief review of historical …, philosophical, and cultural influences on subject matter questions in both patent and copyright law. The article suggests that … patent and copyright law jurisprudence was constructed initially by the Court with explicit attention to the relationship …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014187835
inventors, the technological profiles of firms and patent value. In particular, this paper focuses on the value of academic … patent belongs to a core or non-core technology relative to the firm's technological profile neutralizes the premium of non … industrial invention …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013023077
applicability of an innovation is further affects the relation. To address these issues we build a novel dataset matching patent …-in-difference approach on an original dataset of patent-paper-pairs we are able to estimate the causal effect of the granting of a patent on … citing agent belongs to a public institution. In addition, the the more invention is applied, the weaker is the negative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012389307
creation of lesser estates or restrictive covenants for real property. In sum, early American courts incorporated into patent … concepts of "assignments" and "licenses." Given widespread confusion today concerning patent conveyance doctrines, this chapter … economic parlance), but patent theorists today can draw at least two important lessons from it. First, it reveals how …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014181169
protecting an asset from the claims of creditors. The court held that in order to be patentable, an invention must disclose a … physically-observable effect and accordingly ordered that the patent be revoked …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014191356