as big as it was. If housing prices had not responded at all to the China shock, then the total employment effect of the … shock, however, so the independent employment effect of the China shock is reduced by about 20-30%, with that remainder …The 'China shock' operated in part through the housing market, and that is an important reason why the China shock was …

to work. Controlling for housing reduces the negative coefficient of import exposure on manufacturing employment by 20 …, the indirect effect of the China shock through the housing market explains one-fifth as much of the variance in employment … as the direct effect of import exposure, with further employment impacts through independent fluctuations in the housing …

to work. Controlling for housing reduces the negative coefficient of import exposure on manufacturing employment by 20 …, the indirect effect of the China shock through the housing market explains one-fifth as much of the variance in employment … as the direct effect of import exposure, with further employment impacts through independent fluctuations in the housing …

We quantify the impact on U.S. employment from imports and exports during 1995-2011, using the World Input … gain due to merchandise exports was 3.7 million jobs. In comparison, U.S. merchandise imports from China led to reduced … from China over 1995-2011 created net demand for about 1.7 million jobs. Comparing the growth of U.S. merchandise exports …

We quantify the impact on U.S. employment from imports and exports during 1995-2011, using the World Input … gain due to merchandise exports was 3.7 million jobs. In comparison, U.S. merchandise imports from China led to reduced … from China over 1995-2011 created net demand for about 1.7 million jobs. Comparing the growth of U.S. merchandise exports …