An increasing number of central banks implement monetary policy via two standing facilities: a lending facility and a deposit facility. In this paper we show that it is socially optimal to implement a non-zero interest rate spread. We prove this result in a dynamic general equilibrium model...

Do financial market participants free-ride on liquidity? To address this question, we construct a dynamic general equilibrium model where agents face idiosyncratic preference and technology shocks. A secondary financial market allows agents to adjust their portfolio of liquid and illiquid assets...

This article provides a short overview of "riba", the principal feature of Islamic banking law. Riba refers to certain prohibitions against charging and paying interest on loans and prohibitions against certain other transactions to protect debtors. Sources of Islamic law are reviewed to explain...

While both public and private financial agencies supply asset markets with large quantities of information, they do not necessarily disclose all asset-related information to the general public. This observation leads us to ask what principles might govern the optimal disclosure policy for an...

The Contributory Pension Scheme (CPS), introduced by the Nigerian Federal Government in June 2004 as part of government's administrative reforms, is gradually changing the tempo of pension administration in Nigeria. The authors of this paper have done some studies on it vis-à-vis the former...

The paper analyzes the impacts of Islamic and conventional Banks reserves' restrictions in Sudan. Comprehensively, those restrictions are necessary for health banks, performance and the viability of the macroeconomic performance in any country. The selected period of the analysis (2007-2009) is...

It had been recognized since long that macroeconomic stability and instability issues do not only depend upon monetary policy narrowly conceived but also, and even more fundamentally, upon the monetary-institutional framework or monetary constitution which is in place. More recently attempts at...

This paper makes use of the consolidated central bank balance sheets to demonstrate that published data on currency in circulation and reserve money is erroneous on account of the inclusion of "Currency Held in Banking Department" as an explicit liability of the central bank's issue department....

In the present paper fundamental changes in monetary policy strategy, especially in leading industrialized countries, from concentrating on development of the quantity of money to focusing strictly on developments of interest rates and interest rate levels is analysed in the case of the European...

Can there be too much trading in financial markets? To address this question, we construct a dynamic general equilibrium model, where agents face idiosyncratic preference and technology shocks. A financial market allows agents to adjust their portfolio of liquid and illiquid assets in response...