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participation using 70 censuses from 36 countries in 1990–2010. We document a strong relationship between the gender wage gap and … the size of the motherhood penalty. The penalty is smallest in countries with small gender wage gaps. Both cross- and … within-country relationships between motherhood penalty and gender wage gap remain strong and negative even when we condition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012835888
obtain formal employment while women diverge to the informal sector, which creates gender inequality. The challenge at hand … is how to make more gender sensitive policies that take into account related reproductive rights of women workers and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012731692
Social norms and attitudes towards gender roles have been shown to have a large effect on economic outcomes of men and … women. Many countries have introduced policies that aim at changing gender stereotypes, for example fathers' quota in … caused a sharp increase in the take-up of parental leave by fathers, has changed the attitudes towards gender roles in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012957493
Social norms and attitudes towards gender roles have been shown to have a large effect on economic outcomes of men and … women. Many countries have introduced policies that aim at changing gender stereotypes, for example fathers' quota in … caused a sharp increase in the take-up of parental leave by fathers, has changed the attitudes towards gender roles in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012958730
, was successful in reducing gender disparity in graduate education. I find a sharp convergence of female and male graduate … does not seem to be driven by gender-specific preferences. Alternative explanations including the end of the Vietnam War …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012901237
under-invest in outcomes for their female children. Linking the gender composition of children in Indian households to their … in this paper provide a new first stage association between gender composition of children and sanitation behavior and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012901244
The strong relationship between various health indicators and education is widely documented. However, the studies that investigate the nature of causality between these variables became available only recently and provide evidence mostly from developed countries. We add to this literature by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012940849
The strong relationship between various health indicators and education is widely documented. However, the studies that investigate the nature of causality between these variables became available only recently and provide evidence mostly from developed countries. We add to this literature by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012941674
This paper considers a simple model of self-fulfilling expectations that leads to a multiple equilibrium of gender gaps … no gaps is feasible. We examine the effects of gender-based and gender-neutral subsidies and find that the latter are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012771577
This paper studies the effects of Covid-19 related daycare and school closures on gender role attitudes toward maternal … the pandemic. Using data on gender role attitudes from 2008 through 2021, we find that fathers’ egalitarian attitudes … trends toward more egalitarian gender roles. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012546985