on the emigration of doctors and engineers from developing countries. Others urge incentives to encourage skilled workers …

This paper shows that trade and emigration of skilled workers from a poor country is complementary but that between … trade and emigration of unskilled workers is a substitute. The asymmetric effect of more openness to trade on the local … wage inequality as influenced by asymmetric emigration patterns. …

high rate of skilled and educated emigration …

While most existing research attributes contemporary Japanese emigration to the pursuit of a better lifestyle, recent … examine what types of Japanese skilled workers are interested in emigration. We then use respondents in the control and … particularly motivated to consider emigration. Another notable finding is that respondents who distrust the government and media …