The rate at which unemployed workers find jobs exhibits a strong negative relationship with the level of unemployment, a strong positive relationship with the level of job vacancies, and little variation at low frequencies. These stylized facts imply a positive correlation between unemployment...

This paper considers the political economy of employment protection and retirement age and analyzes interaction between labor market and the pension system. In the present scenario, young outsiders (unemployed) are the median group in the electorate. These voters choose the degree of employment...

The collapse of the housing boom led to an unprecedented number of homeowners who are “underwater,” that is, owe more on their mortgage than their homes are worth. These homeowners cannot move without incurring significant losses on their homes, possibly causing a “lock-in” effect...

We estimate Frisch elasticity in a labor market with high job turnover. In a context where only around 18% of the employed labor force has formal and stable jobs, we perform a fixed effects estimation as proposed by MaCurdy (1981) with a Heckman correction for selection into unemployment. We...

This study revisits the sectoral shifts hypothesis for the US for the period 1948 to 2011. A quantile regression approach is employed in order to investigate the asymmetric nature of the relationship between sectoral employment and unemployment. Significant asymmetries emerge. Lilien's...

This paper studies the quantitative properties of a multiple-worker firm matching model with on-the-job search where heterogeneous firms operate decreasing-returns-to-scale production technology. The authors focus on the model's ability to replicate the business cycle features of job flows,...

Studies that incorporate endogenous labor force participation, and search and matching frictions in a real business cycle model nd that this three state model generates counterfactual results: labor force participation is very volatile, unemployment is acyclical and highly positively correlated...

A search & matching structure with endogenous job creation and job destruction is applied to derive key parameters of the Canadian labour market, at the provincial level. The Cobb-Douglas matching function parameters as well as the job-vacancy cost parameter are computed to match the...

In this paper, we analyze the connection between value added, wages, and labor market flows at the establishment level. We develop a simple model to illustrate the expected comovement of these variables. For the empirical analysis, we link the new German Administrative Wage and Labor Market Flow...

The COVID-19 pandemic raised the share of inactive individuals in 2020 in Italy, mostly at the expense of permanent and fix-term employment. We document sizable asymmetric effects across categories of individuals, defined on the basis of gender, age and geographical area. In particular, the...