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A central theme in the international debate on genetic testing concerns the extent to which insurance companies should be allowed to use genetic information in their design of insurance contracts. We analyze this issue within a model with the following important feature: A person’s well-being...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284417
The concept “Data Envelopment Analysis” (DEA) was introduced in the journal literature by the highly influential 1978 paper of Charnes, Cooper, and Rhodes. In the subsequent literature the development of research leading up to this paper tended to be forgotten. However, studying this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284426
In the framework of ethical social choice theory, sustainability is justified by Efficiency and Equity as ethical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284427
Regulatory agencies frequently present violators with warnings, not pursuing prosecution if the violation ceases upon receipt of the warning. We show how such warnings may help regulators to keep control: Prosecution is costly for the regulator, and insu.cient prosecution e.orts yield low...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284432
We model the exchange rate market for a country that initially follows a band policy, as a four-stage sequential game of complete information, where a stochastic shock is realized in the last stage. Given a fixed cost of leaving the band, we show that three types of equilibria may exist,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284433
I characterize backward induction in an epistemic model of perfect information games where players have common certain belief of the consistency of preferences rather than the rationality of choice. In this approach, backward induction corresponds to common certain belief of ‘belief in each...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284438
We consider a model where TV channels transmit advertising, and viewers dislike such commercials. We find that the less differentiated the TV channels’ programs are, the lower is the amount of advertising in equilibrium. Relative to the social optimum, there is underprovision of advertising if...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284439
deterministic control theory applies). A systematic method for solving such problems, based on HJB-equation (the Hamilton … this paper a related method, closer to deterministic control theory, is presented first. It is easiest to apply to problems …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284440
Known results on the identification of structural duration dependence in the presence of unobserved heterogeneity depend crucially on the proportional hazards assumption. Here, I show that variation in covariates over time, combined with variation across observations, is sufficient to ensure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284442
In this paper, we consider the formulation and estimation of systems of regression equations with random individual effects in the intercept terms from unbalanced panel data, i.e., panel data where the individual time series have unequal length. Generalized Least Squares (GLS) estimation and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284445