The COVID19 crisis has hit labor markets. School and child-care closures have put families with children in challenging … German workforce have children aged 14 or younger and estimate that 11 percent of workers and 8 percent of all working hours … situations. We look at Germany and quantify the macroeconomic importance of working parents. We document that 26 percent of the …

The COVID19 crisis has hit labor markets. School and child-care closures have put families with children in challenging … situations. We look at Germany and quantify the macroeconomic importance of working parents. We document that 26 percent of the … German work force have children aged 14 or younger and estimate that 11 percent of workers and 8 percent of all working hours …

We study the COVID-19 pandemic’s effects on the labor supply of parents with young children. Using the monthly Current … with childcare needs to those without. The first compares parents with young children and those without young children … supply of parents with young children was not negatively affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Instead, some evidence suggests …

When children start school, parents save time and/or money. In this paper, we empirically examine the impact of these … parents who used to spend time taking care of their children, but to decrease for fulltime working parents because of an … Netherlands, where children start school (kindergarten) for approximately 20 hours a week in the month that they turn 4. Using …

negative impacts on their labor supply immediately after school and daycare closures, compared to women without children … children increased their labor supply relatively more than women without them, despite ongoing school closures, suggesting a …This paper estimates the effects of having children at home on the labor market outcomes of women in Mexico during the …

This paper analyzes how culture affects the engagement of parents in child-rearing activities, and time allocations of … parents inside the family. We use data from the World Value Survey to construct a country-specific measure of the value …-and second-generation migrant parents in Australia. We show that migrant parents from countries in which obedience is more valued …

parental caregiving time of married parents of preschool-age children by using data from the 2014-15 Turkish Time Use Survey … nonparental childcare arrangements in Turkey-care of children by grandparents and nannies-became undesirable due to health …

The Covid-19 crisis has hit labor markets. School and child-care closures have put families with children in … percent of the German workforce have children aged 14 or younger and estimate that 11 percent of workers and 8 percent of all … challenging situations. We look at Germany and quantify the macroeconomic importance of working parents. We document that 26 …