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In this paper we explore the effects of alternative combinations of fiscal and monetary policies under different income distribution regimes. In particular, we aim at evaluating fiscal rules in economies subject to banking crises and deep recessions. We do so using an agent-based model populated...
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We show that if business cycles are driven by financial shocks, the interplay between the effective lower bound (ELB) and the costs of external financing can generate an additional supply-side channel, which causes a disconnect between inflation and output. In normal times, factor costs dominate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012792813
When choosing a strategy for monetary policy, policymakers must grapple with mismeasurement of labor market slack, and of the responsiveness of price inflation to that slack. Using stochastic simulations of a small-scale version of the Federal Reserve Board’s principal New Keynesian...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012016122
For monetary policy guiding inflation expectations provides an instrument to achieve price stability. However … inflation expectation uncertainty on inflation, inflation expectations and the output gap by means of a structural VAR with …, without having a distinct effect on the level of expectations. This result is replicable with a model in which uncertainty is …
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Social learning (SL) is a behavioral model in which expectations and the resulting aggregate dynamics stem from the … expectations; (ii) a general solution method that we implement in a Dynare toolbox that solves any linear state-space model with SL … expectations. The resulting framework provides a self-contained tool to contrast policy analysis under SL and rational expectations …
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