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society's loss function. While rational expectations and perfect credibility are generally beneficial with either a price …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014114522
Recent monetary history has been characterized by monetary authorities that appear to shift periodically between distinct policy regimes associated with higher or lower average rates of money creation. As policy regimes are not directly observable and as the rate of monetary expansion varies for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014122723
Using a New Keynesian framework, this paper compares the effects on the welfare of optimal monetary policies under commitment and discretion, and examines the consequences of the presence of inflation persistence. A policy under commitment generates a better weighted average of the variances of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014101753
Inflation target regimes (like those of New Zealand, Canada, U.K. and Sweden) are interpreted as having explicit inflation targets and implicit employment targets. Without employment persistence, 'an inflation target-conservative' central bank eliminates the inflation bias, mimics an optimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014105908
shocks. The public needs to form its inflationary expectations and can make use of central bank announcements. However …, because of the credibility problem that the central bank faces, the public will not believe a precise announcement. By …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014109703
A minimal central bank credibility, with a non-zero probability of not renegning his commitment ("quasi …-commitment"), is a necessary condition for anchoring inflation expectations and stabilizing inflation dynamics. By contrast, a complete … lack of credibility, with the certainty that the policy maker will renege his commitment ("optimal discretion"), leads to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014112412
sustainable plans (Chari and Kehoe, 1990). Both interpretations of “imperfect credibility” in optimal monetary policy design are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012988836
amount of credibility. This induces the private investors to rationally take into account information revealed through …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012906203
A numerical measure of central bank credibility, which can be incorporated into a New Keynesian model under bounded …-term predictions, which are different from those of the central bank. It is shown that central bank credibility matters for … macroeconomic stability. As the credibility increases, macroeconomic variables vary less. This generates endogenous volatility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012906326
importantly, the additional fiscal conditionality can enhance the credibility of the central bank to achieve price stability. We … emphasize how the level and structure of government debt emerge as key factors affecting the credibility of monetary policy with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012886819