Background: Fiscal Decentralization (FD) in many cases is encouraged as a strong means of improving the efficiency and equity in the provision of public goods, such as healthcare services. This issue has urged the researchers to experimentally examine the relationship between fiscal...

1. Introduction -- 2. Dynamics of Institutional Change within the Group of Twenty (G20) and the European Union, and an Assessment of Brexit Impact: A Taxonomic Study -- 3. Overview of Institutional Change Contexts and Dynamics -- 4. Institutions and Institutional Change: Concepts and Theories --...

Background: Over the last decade there has been an increase in healthcare expenditures while at the same time the inequity in distribution of resources has grown. These two issues have urged the researchers to review the determinants of healthcare expenditures. In this study, we surveyed the...

There have been few studies working on effects of financial repression policies on Iran’s economic growth. Considering the huge share of agricultural sector, we have been trying fill this gap by the help of time series data from 1962 to 2007 on agricultural GDP, unproductive government...